Tuesday, May 6, 2025

President Sally Kornbluth and OpenAI CEO Sam Altman on AI’s Future

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The Future of Artificial Intelligence

The field of artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving, and its impact on the future of work, education, and humanity is a topic of great interest. Recently, MIT President Sally Kornbluth and OpenAI CEO Sam Altman engaged in a discussion on the MIT campus to explore the possibilities and challenges of AI.

The Rise of AI

The success of OpenAI’s ChatGPT large language models has spurred a wave of investment and innovation in the field of artificial intelligence. ChatGPT-3.5 became the fastest-growing consumer software application in history, with hundreds of millions of people using the tool. Since then, OpenAI has demonstrated AI-driven image-, audio-, and video-generation products and partnered with Microsoft.

The Problems with AI

One of the significant concerns surrounding AI is the ethical dilemmas it poses. Altman and Kornbluth discussed the challenges of aligning AI systems with human values. "I think we’ve made surprisingly good progress around how to align a system around a set of values," Altman said. However, he also pointed out that people don’t agree on exactly how an AI system should behave in many situations, complicating efforts to create a universal code of conduct.

Bias and Privacy Concerns

Kornbluth and Altman also discussed the issues of bias and privacy in AI systems. "It’s interesting to think about whether or not we can make models less biased than we are as human beings," Kornbluth said. Altman acknowledged that society has been grappling with privacy concerns since the dawn of the internet, but AI is making such considerations more complex and higher-stakes.

The Promise of AI

Despite the challenges, Altman believes that progress in AI will make grappling with its problems worth it. "If we spent 1 percent of the world’s electricity training a powerful AI, and that AI helped us figure out how to get to non-carbon-based energy or make deep carbon capture better, that would be a massive win," Altman said. He is particularly interested in the application of AI in scientific discovery, which he believes is the core engine of human progress.

Career Advice for Students

Altman urged students not to limit themselves when thinking about their careers. "The most important lesson to learn early on in your career is that you can kind of figure anything out, and no one has all of the answers when they start out," Altman said. He advised students to be optimistic, work towards creating a better future, and fight against the "anti-progress streak" that can hold people back.

Conclusion

The discussion between Kornbluth and Altman highlighted the vast potential of AI to shape the future of work, education, and humanity. While there are challenges to be addressed, the promise of AI is undeniable. As Altman said, "Prosperity, abundance, a better life next year, a better life for our children. That is the only path forward. That is the only way to have a functioning society." By embracing the possibilities of AI and working to create a better future, we can unlock the full potential of this technology and create a brighter future for all.

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